Root vegetables vs Tofu: carbon footprint

Root vegetables0.43kg CO₂e / kg
vs
Tofu3.16kg CO₂e / kg

Root vegetables or Tofu? Here's what each one costs the climate, measured per kilo over its whole life.

Root vegetables runs about 0.43 kg CO₂e a kilo. Tofu runs 3.16.

Tofu is the heavier choice, about 7.3× Root vegetables.

Swap Tofu for Root vegetables and you cut about 2.73 kg a kilo, near 86% off.

Per kilo, that gap is a 16 km drive in a diesel car.

Root vegetables: Cheap on carbon, heavy on calories. Storage is the main cost once it's grown.

Tofu: Tofu and soy milk hand you protein at a fraction of beef's footprint. The swap that actually moves the needle.

Per-kilo numbers skip portion size and how the food was farmed, so take them as the shape of things, not the last word.

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Figures from OWID / Poore & Nemecek 2018, licensed CC-BY 4.0.
How we get these numbers: Methodology.