Beef vs Coffee: carbon footprint

Beef99.48kg CO₂e / kg
vs
Coffee28.53kg CO₂e / kg

Beef or Coffee? Here's what each one costs the climate, measured per kilo over its whole life.

Beef runs about 99.48 kg CO₂e a kilo. Coffee runs 28.53.

Beef is the heavier choice, about 3.5× Coffee.

Swap Beef for Coffee and you cut about 70.95 kg a kilo, near 71% off.

Per kilo, that gap is a 415 km drive in a diesel car.

Beef: Cows and sheep burp methane and need a lot of land and feed, which is why red meat towers over everything else here.

Coffee: Comes from growing and processing the crop, plus whatever it ships in.

Per-kilo numbers skip portion size and how the food was farmed, so take them as the shape of things, not the last word.

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Figures from OWID / Poore & Nemecek 2018, licensed CC-BY 4.0.
How we get these numbers: Methodology.